This article explores Andy Burnham's transformation from a struggling MP to the popular mayor of Greater Manchester, and his rise as a potential future Prime Minister.
London, United Kingdom Jul 17, 2026 ALN: Andy Burnham was a broken man. In a pub a short walk from parliament, which he had taken to calling âthe madhouseâ, he plotted his escape over beers with three trusted colleagues.
It was late March in 2016. Burnham, the MP for Leigh in Greater Manchester, had been in Westminster for 15 years but here, in a politico-free pub on Horseferry Road, his mood was dark.
âHe was pissed off,â said Steve Rotheram, his close friend and then the MP for Liverpool Walton. In the space of seven months, Burnham had lost his second Labour leadership bid and felt aggrieved at what he saw as the âaloofâ campaign to remain in the EU.
He had served in the governments of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown but was now in the crossfire of an internecine war raging under the Labour leader, Jeremy Corbyn, and his confidence was draining faster than the midweek pints.
It was this night at the pub that would lead Burnham to Downing Street a decade later. He agreed, after some convincing, to leave Westminster and run for the newly created role of Greater Manchester mayor, with his âbezzie mateâ Rotheram heading for Liverpool.
On Monday, the day after the World Cup final, the football-mad former altar boy who once described himself as âone of the ladsâ will become Britainâs seventh prime minister in 10 years.
His inner circle can scarcely believe he has made it to No 10, a feeling Burnham himself probably shares. âI thought when we left [Westminster] it was done,â Rotheram said of his friendâs leadership ambitions. Did Burnham think that too? âYeah, I think he probably did.â
In the early summer of 2016, Burnham had announced his intention to leave parliament and chaos was unfolding all around him. He was in Jeremy Corbynâs shadow cabinet and colleagues were resigning en masse over the leadership. âWe were all in a private world of pain,â recalled Gloria De Piero, a fellow shadow minister.
At one point, virtually the only shadow ministers left were Corbynâs closest allies, Diane Abbott, John McDonnell and Jon Trickett â and, curiously, Burnham, not a natural political soulmate of the firebrand leftwinger.
Cannily, the Leigh MP cast himself as a mediator between Labourâs warring factions and publicly refused to join the revolt. Colleagues recall him turning up to an âunbelievably fractious and very hostileâ meeting of Labourâs ruling body, the national executive committee, and imploring all sides to find common ground. âHe is a party loyalist but he never agreed with Jeremyâs politics,â said De Piero.
Yet some viewed Burnhamâs refusal to resign â leaving him oddly stranded â as an example of his political opportunism: if he was to be Greater Manchester mayor, he needed the support of the thousands of Corbynistas who had joined the party under the new leader.
âHe didnât want to alienate his allies and he didnât want to be seen to be opposing Jeremy. It doesnât take a political genius to see why that was the case,â said one close Corbyn ally during his leadership.
On 26 June that year, Burnham publicly distanced himself from the growing rebellion, tweeting: âI have never taken part in a coup against any leader of the Labour party and I am not going to start now.â
He was involved in a plot of sorts, however. Just four days after that tweet, according to newly unearthed documents, those close to him helped draft what became known as the âCorbyn declarationâ â a commitment to the Labour leader that his policies would continue if he stepped aside.
It never took off â and it is not clear if Corbyn ever got wind of Burnhamâs role in the plan â yet those around the leader already viewed him with an air of caution. Burnham had, after all, recently lost a leadership contest against Corbyn and then, according to those in the room, privately insisted on bringing his campaign manager, the Labour MP Michael Dugher, into the shadow cabinet. Dugher was no fan of Corbyn and was soon sacked for âpoisonousâ briefing against the Labour leader.
âHe was definitely not the most difficult of the non-Corbynite members of shadow cabinet,â said a senior Corbyn ally. âTrust is possibly putting it too strong, but he was definitely more amenable.â
To some, Burnhamâs studied neutrality was an example of his tendency to follow âwhat he thinks is expedient and by political calculation rather than following his own lightsâ. He would no doubt believe the infighting betrayed the worst instincts of Labour, a party he felt had left him and millions more. It did, though, show a flash of his political ruthlessness, a trait he would display again years later. But for now he was heading north.
Nearly a year later, on the morning of 6 May 2017, came Burnhamâs second act. He became the first directly elected mayor of Greater Manchester, heralding the âdawn of a new eraâ in a victory speech at Manchester Central convention centre. Politics had been âtoo London-centric for too longâ, he told supporters.
In Manchesterâs Grade II-listed Tootal Buildings the following Monday morning, Burnham was given a heroâs welcome by about 200 staff at the Greater Manchester Combined Authority.
The reception from the regionâs 10 council leaders was less rapturous, however. None of them had backed him for the role, with most supporting the veteran Labour MP and interim mayor Tony Lloyd. Richard Leese, the leader of Manchester city council, was a political heavyweight in Greater Manchester and his endorsement mattered. He backed two candidates: Lloyd and the Labour minister Ivan Lewis.
âQuite a lot of people had a cynical view that he had run for leader twice and lost and that he needs to go do something else,â said one of the council leaders. Burnham put their noses out of joint during the mayoral campaign by saying it was a âcabinet-level job that needed cabinet-level experienceâ, seen as an insult to the town hall lifers. To some, it smacked of arrogance. The Stone Roses anthem This Is the One was played during his manifesto launch.
âPeople would say: he doesnât understand the job he applied for, he doesnât understand what local government was,â a former council leader said. âIt was a cynical view that people had developed at a distance and I donât think it was fair.â
As a show of magnanimity, Burnham asked Leese to be his deputy mayor, keeping the most powerful of his council leaders firmly on side. âI donât think he would have asked me to be deputy mayor if he had been holding a grudge,â said Leese. âI take that as a real indicator that Andy wasnât interested in old battles, he wanted to get things done.â
Having spent his formative political years under New Labour, Burnham took some time to shed these tendencies as mayor. His meetings would often run late, council leaders said, because he would open them with a âmonologueâ about a particular issue. âHe didnât differentiate between public and private meetings early on and so the kind of showbiz style that he brought to public meetings heâd still do that in the private ones,â said one former colleague.
Burnham was infamous for his poor timekeeping. His weekly leadersâ meetings would often run over by an hour or more. More than once, at least one of the leaders would abruptly walk out at 12 on the dot. âHeâs late for everything,â said one former colleague. âThe diary was a guide rather than a to-the-minute military plan.â
Shortly after 10.30pm on 22 May 2017, Burnham was at home watching Newsnight, the BBCâs flagship late-evening news show, in a sweaty football kit having just played his regular five-a-side match when his phone rang. It was Rotheram. He left it and let a second call ring out. When he called a third time, Burnham picked up. âAndy, Andy, my girls are in Manchester and weâve been told a bombâs gone off at the arena,â Rotheram screamed into the phone. The Liverpool mayor had been in a meeting with a senior US diplomat when his wife, Sandra, called him in a state of panic.
The loud bangs were probably pyrotechnics, Burnham told his friend. Then another call came through: it was Ian Hopkins, the chief constable of Greater Manchester police. Hopkins told him it was a bomb and that there were multiple casualties at Manchester Arena. Burnham told Rotheram to get his girls out of Manchester as fast as he could.
The events of that night â when a suicide bomber killed 22 people, mainly children, and injured hundreds more at an Ariana Grande concert â are seared into Manchesterâs consciousness.
The trauma takes visible form to this day in the cuddly toys, portraits and love heart balloons in a corner of Manchester Victoria station, which links to the venue, and the countless worker bee tattoos that became a permanent symbol of the cityâs unity. Burnham was among those who queued for a tattoo.
Less than 24 hours after the attack, a crowd of hundreds gathered sombrely in Albert Square in the city centre, bathed in spring sunshine. For many, the vigil will be remembered for Tony Walshâs soaring rendition of his poem This Is the Place which lifted a fragile city from its knees: âWe wonât take defeat and we donât want your pity / Because this a place where we stand strong together / With a smile on our face, Mancunians forever.â
David Walker, the bishop of Manchester, stood beside Burnham on the podium, knowing this would be a defining moment for both the mayor â two weeks into the job â and the city itself. âIt was a turning point,â said Walker, praising Burnhamâs âinnateâ ability to connect with a large audience with emotional intelligence, a skill that cannot be taught by spin doctors.
âThatâs absolutely crucial and I think he gets that,â Walker said. âHe knows how to be in that moment, be totally present with people, knowing that he can make a contribution that will make a difference. Until then, largely, these sorts of terrorist attacks had ⌠proved divisive, communities struggled afterwards. I think we did it differently in Manchester.â
After the worst possible start, Burnham found his feet as mayor. His flagship promise was to end rough sleeping in Manchester by 2020 and he almost halved it. By last year, however, Britainâs housing crisis sent homelessness to record levels and the number of people on the cityâs streets had crept back up.
By far his proudest achievement is Bee Network, bringing buses back into public control for the first time since the 1980s, capping fares and joining up the regionâs messy public transport system. He took some convincing to get on board with the plan, according to colleagues, but once he did he went full throttle. Now it is a central part of his plan for government.
âWe will ensure all parts of the UK are able to take greater public control of essential services, like water, housing, energy and transport, learning from the model that has transformed our bus networks here in Greater Manchester,â he said in a speech at the Peopleâs History Museum last month, wearing the yellow Bee Network logo as a badge of honour on the lapel of his jacket.
It was during the Covid-19 pandemic, though, that Burnham took on a new public persona. âCovid was a turning point,â said a council leader who worked alongside the mayor in this period. âItâs where he managed to define himself.â As Britons struggled through intermittent and confusing lockdowns, Burnham was rarely off the television, railing against Boris Johnsonâs government. He had not been invited to Whitehall Cobra meetings, central governmentâs primary crisis response system, so the media was his megaphone.
As the pandemic unfolded, Burnhamâs profile soared. He became the voice of the North, advocating for local communities and pushing back against government decisions that he felt were detrimental to the region. His passionate defense of Manchesterâs interests resonated with many, and he emerged as a key figure in the national conversation about regional inequality and public health.
Burnham's journey from a troubled MP to a beloved mayor and potential prime minister reflects not just his personal evolution but also the shifting political landscape in the UK. As he prepares for what could be a pivotal moment in his career, the lessons learned during his time in Manchester will undoubtedly shape his vision for the future.
In conclusion, Andy Burnham's rise to prominence is a testament to his resilience and ability to connect with the public. His experiences in Manchester have not only transformed him but have also positioned him as a significant player in British politics, with the potential to influence the direction of the country in the years to come.
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