Health officials urge vigilance as jaundice, dengue spread in Dakshina Kannada

New Delhi, India Jul 10, 2026 ALN: Health authorities in Dakshina Kannada have issued a strong appeal to residents to enhance hygiene and mosquito-control measures as cases of jaundice and dengue continue to rise across the district, particularly with the peak monsoon season approaching. While officials have reassured the public that there is no immediate cause for panic, they emphasize that taking early precautions can significantly mitigate the risk of further spread of both diseases.

During a press conference held on Thursday, District Health Officer Dr. H R Thimmayya shared that recent reports indicate a rise in hepatitis A and E (commonly referred to as jaundice) cases, primarily originating from Kudroli, Alake, and Dongarekere within Mangaluru city. Since June 23, the district has recorded 19 new cases of jaundice, prompting health officials to implement immediate containment measures to curb further transmission.

As part of these containment efforts, health teams conducted a survey of 832 households in the affected areas and collected 40 water samples for laboratory testing. The results revealed that while 26 samples were deemed safe for consumption, one sample tested positive for contamination, and the results for the remaining 13 samples are still pending. This proactive approach aims to identify potential sources of contamination and mitigate the risk of further infections, highlighting the importance of water quality in public health.

From January to June this year, the district recorded a total of 35 hepatitis A and E cases, with the majority—24 cases—occurring in Mangaluru, while Puttur recorded six cases, Bantwal had four, and Beltangady had one. Dr. Thimmayya noted that this uptick in cases is slightly higher than in previous years, indicating a potential increase in these waterborne diseases. He advised the public to ensure they consume only safe drinking water, maintain proper sanitation practices, and wash their hands regularly. Furthermore, he stressed the importance of seeking prompt medical attention for individuals experiencing persistent symptoms, as early intervention can significantly improve health outcomes and reduce the risk of complications.

In addition to jaundice, District Surveillance Officer Dr. Naveenachandra Kulal reported that 27 dengue cases have been documented in the district between January and June. Of these, nine cases were recorded within the Mangaluru City Corporation limits, eight in Beltangady, seven in Bantwal, and three in Mangaluru taluk. Although the current tally is lower than the previous year, health officials caution that dengue infections are likely to escalate with the onset of heavy monsoon rains, which create favorable breeding conditions for mosquitoes.

The district had reported significantly higher dengue cases in previous years, with 566 cases in 2023, 534 in 2024, and 190 in 2025. Most of these cases were concentrated in Mangaluru city and its surrounding taluks. Dr. Kulal emphasized the critical nature of adequate rest, hydration, and timely medical treatment for those affected by dengue fever. Ignoring early symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, and joint pain could lead to serious complications, including dengue hemorrhagic fever, which can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.

Health officials have reiterated the need for community involvement in controlling mosquito populations. This includes eliminating stagnant water where mosquitoes breed, using mosquito repellents, and installing screens on windows and doors to prevent mosquito entry into homes. Public health campaigns are being launched to educate residents about these preventive measures, particularly as the monsoon season approaches, underscoring the significance of collective action in disease prevention.

In addressing concerns regarding healthcare staffing in the region, Dr. Thimmayya acknowledged that several primary health centers remain understaffed, with medical officer posts vacant in locations such as Shirthady (Moodbidri), Naravi (Beltangady), Ishwaramangala (Puttur), Mani (Bantwal), and Aithyadka (Beltangady). Additionally, senior doctor positions are unfilled at community health centers in Uppinangady, Moodbidri, and Kadaba. He invited qualified MBBS doctors to apply for these positions, stating that the department is actively working to fill these vacancies on a contract basis to ensure that healthcare services remain uninterrupted during this critical time.

During the press conference, Dr. Thimmayya provided an update on the victims of the recent Kankanady-Naguri mishap, highlighting ongoing efforts to support those affected. Under the Ayushman Bharat Arogya Karnataka (AB-ARK) scheme, treatment costs amounting to Rs 30,000 for two injured children have been cleared. Additionally, another victim, Balakrishna Acharya, will receive Rs 63,000 through Employee State Insurance (ESI) benefits, along with Rs 20,000 under the AB-ARK scheme. This demonstrates the government’s commitment to providing financial assistance and healthcare support to individuals in need, reflecting a broader effort to enhance healthcare access and support for vulnerable populations.

Reproductive and Child Health Officer Dr. Rajesh, District Leprosy Officer Dr. Sudarshan, entomologist Manjula, and District Health Education Officer Jyothi were also present at the press conference, reinforcing the collaborative efforts of various health departments to address the rising health concerns in the district. Their presence underscores the importance of a multi-faceted approach to public health, involving various stakeholders to effectively combat the challenges posed by infectious diseases.

As the monsoon season approaches, the convergence of environmental factors and the rise in disease cases highlight the critical importance of public health preparedness. The health department is working diligently to monitor the situation, conduct awareness campaigns, and ensure that healthcare facilities are equipped to handle any potential surge in cases. Community participation in maintaining hygiene and mosquito control will be crucial in mitigating the impact of these diseases, emphasizing that public health is a shared responsibility.

In conclusion, while the rise in jaundice and dengue cases is concerning, health officials emphasize that with vigilance, proper hygiene practices, and timely medical intervention, the spread of these diseases can be effectively controlled. Residents are urged to remain informed and proactive in safeguarding their health and the health of their communities as the monsoon season unfolds. The situation serves as a reminder of the ongoing challenges posed by infectious diseases and the need for continuous public health efforts, particularly in regions vulnerable to seasonal outbreaks.