On Global Tiger Day, PM Modi highlights India's commitment to tiger conservation, noting the country houses nearly 70% of the global tiger population.
Kohima, India Jul 29, 2026 ALN: New Delhi, July 29 Prime Minister Narendra Modi extended greetings to wildlife enthusiasts on Global Tiger Day, while reaffirming the government's commitment to protect tigers through science-based conservation and community participation. The celebration of Global Tiger Day highlights not only the importance of tigers in maintaining ecological balance but also the significant strides India has made in tiger conservation over the years.
Global Tiger Day, also known as International Tiger Day, is an annual event held on July 29 to raise awareness about tiger conservation, protect natural habitats, and address declining wild populations. It was established in 2010 at the Saint Petersburg Tiger Summit, where various countries came together to discuss the alarming decline in tiger numbers and the need for coordinated global efforts to protect this majestic species. The summit led to the adoption of the Global Tiger Recovery Program, which aims to double the number of wild tigers by 2022, a target that many countries, including India, have embraced.
In a post on X, PM Modi said, "Greetings to all wildlife enthusiasts on Global Tiger Day. The people of India are proud of the fact that we are home to almost 70 per cent of the global tiger population." This statistic underscores India's unique position in the global context of wildlife conservation. With approximately 3,682 tigers reported in the latest census, India is indeed a sanctuary for these big cats, accounting for nearly two-thirds of the world's remaining wild tiger population.
He stated that India's tiger conservation efforts are inspired by "our centuries-old culture of living in harmony with nature and powered by the collective will of our people." This statement reflects a deep-rooted understanding in Indian society of the intrinsic value of wildlife and the need to coexist with nature. Traditional Indian philosophies often emphasize the importance of preserving the environment, a notion that has been integrated into modern conservation strategies.
"We also reaffirm our commitment to science-based conservation, community participation, and sustainable development that strengthens tiger conservation," the Prime Minister added. This commitment is evident in various initiatives taken by the government, such as the implementation of the Project Tiger scheme, which was launched in 1973 to promote tiger conservation in their natural habitats. Over the years, Project Tiger has evolved to incorporate modern scientific methods and community engagement, making it one of the most successful conservation programs in the world.
He also hailed the forest officials and scientists for their role in safeguarding tigers. "The efforts and dedication of our forest personnel, scientists, and conservationists have also played a key role in tiger protection. In that spirit, India remains committed to empowering local communities and reducing human-wildlife conflict," PM Modi added. The involvement of local communities is crucial in conservation efforts, as it fosters a sense of ownership and responsibility towards the environment. By engaging local populations in conservation activities, the government aims to mitigate human-wildlife conflict, which is often a significant barrier to successful conservation.
According to the government, today, India is home to the world's largest wild tiger population, accounting for nearly 70 per cent of all wild tigers globally. This remarkable achievement is the result of decades of sustained policy support, scientific management, and community participation, positioning India as a global leader in tiger conservation. The success of tiger conservation in India serves as a model for other countries facing similar challenges in wildlife protection.
Officials further added that by protecting tigers and their habitats, the Indian government is "strengthening biodiversity conservation, enhancing ecological security, and advancing the vision of Viksit Bharat through sustainable development." This holistic approach to conservation recognizes that the health of tiger populations is directly linked to the health of entire ecosystems. Tigers, as apex predators, play a critical role in maintaining the balance of their habitats, influencing the population dynamics of other species and contributing to the overall health of the environment.
The All India Tiger Estimation (2022) places India's tiger population at 3,682. The 2022 All India Tiger Estimation covered 20 States and surveyed over 6.41 lakh kilometers on foot. This extensive survey was not only a testament to the rigorous efforts of wildlife officials and volunteers but also an indication of the growing awareness and support for conservation initiatives across the country. The data collected during this estimation is crucial for formulating future conservation strategies and policies aimed at ensuring the long-term survival of tigers in India.
In addition to the direct conservation efforts, the government has also been focusing on creating awareness about the importance of tigers in the ecosystem. Educational programs, wildlife documentaries, and community outreach initiatives have been instrumental in changing public perceptions about wildlife conservation. By fostering a culture of respect and appreciation for wildlife, India aims to create a sustainable environment where both humans and animals can thrive.
As Global Tiger Day is celebrated, it serves as a reminder of the ongoing challenges faced in the realm of wildlife conservation. Despite the successes, threats such as habitat loss, poaching, and climate change continue to pose significant risks to tiger populations. The Indian government, along with various non-governmental organizations and international partners, is actively working to address these challenges through innovative solutions and collaborative efforts.
In conclusion, India's celebration of Global Tiger Day is not just a moment of pride but also a call to action. It underscores the importance of continued efforts in tiger conservation and the need for a collective approach that involves governments, communities, and individuals alike. As the world looks towards India as a leader in wildlife conservation, the commitment to protecting tigers and their habitats remains a crucial part of the broader goal of preserving biodiversity and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
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